Cichorium intybus herbaceous flower cover photo - 213859743

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Common chicory Cichorium intybus is a somewhat woody, perennial herbaceous plant of the dandelion family Asteraceae, usually with bright blue flowers, rarely white or pink. Many varieties are cultivated for salad leaves, chicons blanched buds, or roots var. sativum, which are baked, ground, and used as a coffee substitute and food additive. In the 21st century, inulin, an extract from chicory root, has been used in food manufacturing as a sweetener and source of dietary fiber.nChicory is grown as a forage crop for livestock. It lives as a wild plant on roadsides in its native Europe, and is now common in North America, China, and Australia, where it has become widely naturalized. `Chicory` is also the common name in the United States for curly endive Cichorium endivia; these two closely related species are often confused

additive america asteraceae australia baked become blanched blue bright buds chicons chicory china cichorium coffee common confused crop cultivated curly dandelion dietary endive endivia europe extract family fiber flowers forage ground grown herbaceous intybus inulin leaves lives livestock manufacturing many native naturalized north perennial pink plant rarely related roadsides roots salad sativum somewhat species states substitute sweetener united var varieties white widely wild woody